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Foundations & Conditions of Teaching and Learning Practice Test

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  • The approach that centers on repairing harm and restoring relationships after misbehavior is called?
  • Which concept emphasizes teaching routines to mastery and tailoring to group or individual needs?
  • Which approach centers learning on students' prior knowledge and meaning-making?
  • What term describes the time the teacher spends actively instructing students?
  • Which term refers to students reflecting on their own learning and progress?
  • Willingness to try, make mistakes, and learn publicly is called?
  • Which idea focuses on developing trust and positive connections with students to support engagement, motivation, and learning?
  • Which concept treats mistakes as a natural and valuable part of learning?
  • Which term describes sharing responsibility for learning decisions with students?
  • What term describes the impact of disrupted schooling during the COVID-19 pandemic, including academic gaps and increased variability in student readiness?
  • Which term refers to Specific, intentional teacher actions directly shaping day-to-day instruction and interactions, including relationship-building, expectations, clarity, and discipline?
  • Which term refers to professional behaviors that support collaboration, including accountability, communication, trust, flexibility, and shared responsibility?
  • Which description defines acknowledging moves?
  • Which description defines desisting moves?
  • Targeted strategies for students who do not respond to basic discipline approaches are described by which term?
  • Which describes the core responsibilities of teaching, including planning, instruction, assessment, classroom management, relationship-building, and reflection?
  • What term means addressing behavior promptly and close to when it occurs?
  • Which practice is described by starting the year with clear norms and routines to set expectations?
  • Which term describes routines that are efficient, clear, and taught to mastery?
  • Which describes a structured progression for responding to disengagement?
  • Which practice involves recognizing students' presence, effort, and contributions?
  • Which term refers to a teacher's belief that their actions can positively influence student learning and outcomes?
  • Which term refers to the overarching frameworks guiding long-term planning and decision-making in instruction, including objectives and assessment?
  • Which concept refers to the deeply held beliefs about teaching and learning that are resistant to change?
  • Which term describes adjusting deadlines to support learning while maintaining expectations?
  • Which term refers to using posture, facial expression, and gesture to convey authority?
  • A classroom emphasizing a sense of belonging, competence, and autonomy as part of learning.
  • Which practice involves observing student responses and adjusting instruction in the moment?
  • Which principle prioritizes thoughtful learning over rushing through content?
  • Which practice emphasizes intentionally designing collaborative tasks for success?
  • Which technique delivers fair, proportional, and instructional consequences for behavior change, reinforcing expectations?
  • Which phrase reflects showing curiosity about students' lives and interests?
  • A classroom dynamic in which students feel unheard and unable to influence decisions is best described as which term?
  • What term describes intentional goals related to maximizing learning time?
  • Which teaching approach builds on students' prior knowledge and active meaning-making?
  • Which concept establishes routines, expectations, and procedures that support a productive, respectful learning environment?
  • Which term means adjusting instruction, materials, and supports to meet diverse learner needs, strengths, and readiness levels?
  • Which concept is about treating students with dignity and fairness?
  • Which type of routine addresses the safe and orderly transitions and emergency procedures?
  • Which approach prioritizes keeping momentum and student dignity by using the smallest intervention?
  • Which statement best describes the purpose of routines in the classroom?
  • If students do not understand what quality work or behavior looks like, what concept is at play?
  • Which technique addresses misbehavior using the smallest and least disruptive response to preserve momentum and student dignity?
  • Which technique uses confident tone, body language, and presence to communicate authority and clarity without raising one’s voice?
  • Which practice reflects authenticity and human qualities of a teacher?
  • What is the primary purpose of providing clear, specific, and actionable directions to students?
  • Which framework name corresponds to Seven Knowledge Bases of High Expertise Teaching?
  • A teacher has a prearranged set of consequences for rule violations, applied consistently.
  • Upholding ethical standards and commitments to students, colleagues, and the profession is best described as?
  • Which term describes subtle actions used to stop off-task behavior without interrupting instruction?
  • Which term describes behavior issues arising when students are not taught explicit expectations?
  • Sharing information with families to support student learning is described as?
  • A teacher works to repair a relationship after conflict with a student.
  • Which concept describes communicating belief that students can and will meet expectations?
  • What term describes reducing downtime, transitions, and inefficiencies?
  • Which term describes guiding students to navigate disagreements productively?
  • Which concept involves delivering content and facilitating learning through clear explanations, modeling, questioning, and guided practice?
  • Which term describes the set of norms and expectations established with student input that guides behavior and classroom decisions?
  • If students are disengaged because directions are unclear, which problem best fits?
  • Communicating expectations confidently and consistently is an aspect of which concept?
  • Which practice emphasizes fairness and consistent expectations and consequences?
  • Which term describes routines that balance group responsibility with individual needs?
  • What describes the overall emotional, social, and academic tone of the classroom?
  • Which framework describes the types of knowledge expert teachers integrate, including content knowledge, pedagogy, student development, and context?
  • Which term describes students taking the lead in communicating their learning?
  • Recurring combinations of moves that establish structure and consistency in classrooms, including classroom climate, models of teaching, space, time, and routines.
  • Broad instructional frameworks that guide long-term planning and decision-making, including overarching objectives, curriculum design, planning, objectives, assessment, and differentiated instruction.
  • Deeply held, often unexamined beliefs about teaching that influence behavior are called?
  • Which technique is described as Radar and Be Seen Looking, emphasizing being visibly aware of student behavior?
  • What term describes aligning lesson speed with student needs and attention levels?
  • What term describes the time spent in interactive learning between teachers and students?
  • Which concept involves preventing and responding to behaviors that interrupt learning?
  • What term describes adjusting lesson flow to maintain momentum and engagement?
  • Behavior problems caused by unclear routines, poor pacing, or inconsistent expectations fall under which category?
  • Which intentional, respectful communication builds partnerships with families and communities to support student learning?
  • Which 2015 federal law replaced NCLB, shifting more control to states while maintaining accountability and a focus on equity and student growth?
  • Which description defines allocated time?
  • Which term involves evaluating how classroom time is used to improve efficiency and learning?
  • Which approach focuses on repairing harm and rebuilding relationships rather than punishment?
  • Which 2001 federal education law emphasized standardized testing and accountability?
  • Which term describes time scheduled for academic subjects?
  • Understanding how belonging, competence, and autonomy affect learning is described by which concept?
  • Which term describes recognizing positive behavior or engagement to reinforce expectations?
  • A classroom culture where students support one another’s learning is called?
  • What are the two strands for contributing to good behavior?
  • Which knowledge base encapsulates the ability to teach a specific subject effectively, including awareness of misconceptions, representations, and instructional strategies unique to that content?
  • Which term describes proactive strategies that prevent attention problems before they occur?
  • Which term describes sharing responsibility for learning decisions with students?
  • When students do not know what constitutes high-quality work or behavior, the issue is described as which?
  • Which practice involves collecting evidence of student learning to guide feedback and future instruction?
  • A framework where behavior corrections are designed to have lasting impact on future behavior is called?
  • Which concept centers on teaching that affirms students' cultural identities and connects learning to their lived experiences?
  • Which technique uses confident tone, body language, and presence to communicate authority and clarity without raising one's voice?
  • Which type of routines includes note-taking, discussion, problem-solving, and practice structures to support learning?
  • Off-task behavior caused by insufficient cognitive or physical engagement is best described by which term?
  • The physical, social, and emotional conditions of the classroom that affect engagement and learning are termed?
  • Which phrase best describes sending clear messages that students matter and are capable?
  • Nonverbal cues that communicate seriousness and authority are best described as what?
  • What term describes a teaching approach that accounts for trauma's impact on behavior and learning?
  • Which statement best describes the benefits of laughter in the classroom?
  • Which concept describes productive, strategic effort using appropriate strategies rather than effort alone?
  • The range of strategies a teacher uses to gain, maintain, and refocus student attention.
  • Which competitive federal grant program incentivized states to adopt reforms such as data-driven instruction, teacher evaluation systems, and common standards?
  • Using a range of disciplinary approaches tailored to context and student needs illustrates which concept?
  • Which term is most closely associated with structuring group work to maximize collaboration?
  • Which approach involves students and teachers sharing responsibility for learning through dialogue?
  • Which option best represents recognizing students as individuals in a trust-building approach?
  • Daily practices that build connection and belonging include greeting, listening, and affirming. Which term describes them?
  • Which framework is defined as the Seven Knowledge Bases of High Expertise Teaching?
  • Which instructional approach affirms students' cultural identities, promotes academic success, and connects learning to lived experiences?
  • Which practice involves attentively and respectfully listening to students' perspectives?
  • Which term describes students taking the lead in communicating their learning?
  • Analyzing teaching practice to identify strengths, challenges, and growth areas is known as?
  • What is the process of breaking down content to understand how student understanding develops over time, including prerequisite skills and next instructional steps?
  • Which concept combines the analysis of tasks with a toolbox of strategies for behavior management?
  • What term refers to formal agreements outlining expectations, supports, and accountability?
  • Which type of routine focuses on ensuring physical safety and orderly movement in the classroom, including transitions and emergencies?
  • Behavior influenced by physical factors such as hearing impairment or fatigue is categorized as which type?
  • Formal agreements that specify expectations and supports are known as?
  • Which term describes specific, intentional teacher actions that shape day-to-day instruction and interactions, including relationship-building and clarity?
  • Which term describes regular moments where teachers check on student understanding and well-being?
  • Which statement best encapsulates recognizing students as individuals in a trust-building approach?
  • Which term means repairing relationships after conflict or disconnection?
  • Which term best describes the time allocated to instruction by the teacher?
  • Which term best describes proactively setting norms, routines, and expectations at the start of the year?
  • Which term refers to teaching practices that apply across subjects, such as classroom management, questioning strategies, pacing, and routines?
  • Which set lists the core instructional purposes guiding teaching decisions, such as building community, managing behavior, delivering content, assessing learning, and motivating students?
  • Which describes consequences that meaningfully influence future behavior?
  • Which term describes a learner's belief in their ability to succeed at a task?
  • Clear, non-negotiable behavioral expectations to protect the learning environment correspond to which concept?
  • What term describes creating routines and procedures that save instructional time?
  • Which time allotment is dedicated for guided practice and consolidation?
  • Which term describes the time when students are actively involved in learning tasks?
  • Which concept connects learning to students' cultural identities and experiences?
  • Which concept describes reinforcing norms through consistent reminders?
  • Which practice involves incorporating movement to increase engagement and reset attention?
  • Behavior resulting from lack of control, voice, or agency is best described as what?
  • Which description defines alerting moves?
  • Environmental factors such as lack of safety, security, belonging, or visually distracting environments contribute to behavior. This is categorized as which type?
  • Addressing behavior by examining both the learning task and the range of strategies available to the teacher is part of which approach?
  • Which term refers to procedures for managing materials, supplies, attendance, and classroom logistics?
  • Fatigue or hearing impairment contributing to behavioral issues falls under which category?
  • Which technique delivers fair, proportional, and instructional consequences that reinforce expectations and support behavior change?
  • Which routine supports productive learning behaviors, such as starting work, persisting, and completing tasks?
  • Shared agreements outlining rights and responsibilities in the classroom are referred to as which term?
  • Which description best captures Elements of an effective routine?
  • Which term describes strategies to resolve conflicts and disagreements?
  • Which practice focuses on normalizing errors as part of the learning process?
  • Which phrase best captures the idea of treating students with dignity and fairness as a core value?
  • What describes gradually increasing responses when behavior persists?
  • Which term describes predictable procedures that structure classroom life and support efficiency, safety, and learning?
  • Which technique involves clearly displaying, modeling, and reinforcing behavioral expectations so students can see and understand what is required?
  • Students' sense that their voices and choices matter is called?
  • Which lens helps understand classroom norms by balancing individual needs with group responsibility?
  • Which term covers gathering evidence of student learning through formative and summative measures to inform instruction and feedback?
  • Which phrase means clearly and consistently stating what behavior is expected?
  • Which term refers to reflecting on professional practice to identify growth opportunities and plan development?
  • Which technique focuses on delivering fair, proportional consequences to reinforce expectations and support behavior change?
  • Which concept centers on attentively and respectfully listening to students' perspectives?
  • The range of strategies a teacher uses to gain, maintain, and refocus student attention is known as what?
  • Which term describes fostering an inclusive, safe, and supportive classroom where students feel valued and capable?
  • Which concept describes the process of breaking down content to understand how student understanding develops over time, including prerequisite skills and next instructional steps?
  • Creating a shared sense of 'we' in the classroom is best described as?
  • Which technique emphasizes being visibly aware of student behavior to prevent problems?
  • Which set of teaching practices applies across subjects, such as classroom management, questioning strategies, pacing, and routines?
  • Which national learning standards outline what students should know and be able to do at each grade level, emphasizing consistency, rigor, and college and career readiness?
  • Which term means intentionally designing lessons, units, and learning experiences aligned to objectives, standards, and student needs?
  • Which term describes students supporting one another academically or socially?
  • Active in-the-moment instructional decisions based on student responses are characteristic of which practice?
  • Which concept encompasses planning, instruction, assessment, classroom management, and relationship-building as essential teaching duties?
  • Tasks that fail to engage students cognitively are described as which issue?
  • Which technique emphasizes enforcing expectations with a calm, respectful, and confident demeanor rather than emotion or escalation?
  • Which concept focuses on teaching students how to collaborate and communicate effectively?
  • Which tool is used to assess students' perceptions of classroom climate?
  • Which idea states that student success is more influenced by effective instruction and effort than by innate ability or fixed traits?
  • Working with other educators to support student success and school goals is described as?
  • Which teaching stance communicates clear, consistent, and non-negotiable expectations for student behavior to protect learning for all students?
  • Which type of routine defines norms for interacting respectfully with peers and adults?
  • Which term describes the environment that supports inclusive and respectful interactions among students?
  • Which term describes the pattern of actions that creates predictable routines and momentum in class, including climate and pacing?
  • Which statement defines building in learning downtime by allowing pauses for processing?
  • Preplanned responses when expectations are not met describe which concept?
  • Which term refers to a set of rights and responsibilities agreed upon by students and the teacher?
  • Which type of routine would you use to support note-taking, discussion, problem-solving, and practice structures?
  • The term for the degree of student focus, alertness, and mental engagement during learning is called what?
  • The degree to which students are focused, alert, and mentally engaged in learning at a given moment.
  • Which term describes a teacher who is accessible to students?
  • Which term refers to regular opportunities to gauge student understanding or well-being?
  • Which activity involves students creating questions to deepen understanding?
  • Which item describes the five core instructional purposes guiding teaching decisions?
  • Which description aligns with being authentic and human as a teacher?
  • Which practice involves applying expectations and consequences consistently?
  • Which area focuses on establishing routines and expectations to maintain a respectful learning environment?
  • A classroom where students support one another's learning and collaborate.
  • An activity used to surface unspoken assumptions and norms is called what?
  • Which practice involves using appropriate humor to build connection and ease?
  • Which concept describes a teacher's deep understanding of the subject matter, including core concepts, structures, and ways knowledge is produced in the discipline?
  • Teaching practices that recognize and respond to the impact of trauma on behavior and learning are described as which approach?
  • Unclear directions or explanations that lead to disengagement are termed what?
  • Which term best describes behavior issues stemming from a lack of explicit instruction about what is expected in class?
  • Which technique is described by the title that suggests active surveillance to deter misbehavior?
  • A teacher ensures students have a say in decisions and feel their opinions matter.
  • What term describes the time students are actively involved in learning tasks?
  • Which description best captures the concept of balancing challenge with students' existing knowledge?
  • What term describes analyzing how classroom time is actually used to improve efficiency and learning?
  • Timely, specific, and actionable feedback to show progress and next steps is known as?
  • A teacher who combines high expectations with strong care and support is called?
  • Which description defines enlisting moves?
  • Which term captures the period of interactive teaching between teachers and students?
  • Which term describes actions that signal students to refocus attention?
  • Which description defines winning moves?
  • Which concept is most closely associated with collaborative dialogue and shared responsibility for learning?
  • Which term describes the time when students are engaged and achieving learning at a high level?
  • Which technique enforces expectations with a calm, respectful, and confident demeanor rather than emotion or escalation?
  • A balance of emotional safety and cognitive challenge that supports learning and risk-taking.
  • Which term describes intentionally designing lessons aligned to objectives and standards?
  • Which technique involves actively scanning the classroom and visibly monitoring student behavior to prevent problems before they escalate?
  • Misunderstandings rooted in cultural differences or unconscious bias are best described by which term?
  • Which term describes the ability to teach a subject effectively, including awareness of misconceptions and representations specific to that content?
  • Which term best describes predictable routines that help manage daily classroom life and expectations?
  • Which term describes establishing norms and expectations with student input?
  • Which term involves adjusting discussion formats to increase participation?
  • What term describes the time students are engaged and successfully learning?
  • Which term describes making oneself available to students to foster connection?
  • Which phrase describes a range of disciplinary approaches used based on context, student needs, and behavior patterns?
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